This week is Shavuot, so I would like to look at the gemara that is de rigueur for this time of year:
Much ink has been spilled and many pixels darkened trying to explain how Moshe could have not known a הלכה למשה מסיני. That’s not where I’m going now. I want to look at that term, כך עלה במחשבה. We’ve seen that before:
עלה במחשבה refers to ה׳'s original plan, as it were, for creation. This serves as the hook for Rabbis Kahn and Klapper to connect to the story of Rabbi Akiva, the one person who could look at a world ruled by the מידת הדין and say, (ברכות ס,ב) כל דעביד רחמנא לטבא עביד.
But what does this, that the world should have been one of דין, have to do with the crowns on the letters? Our sugya says that Rabbi Akiva would expound halacha from each of the crowns. There is an assumption that every word, every letter in the Torah has meaning; James Kugel calls this “omnisignificance”.
There is nothing empty in the Torah. But if that is true, what do we learn from the crowns?
What happened to all those piles? We have the record of Rabbi Akiva learning drashot from extra phrases, words, even letters, but nothing about the crowns on the letters. Maybe we’re looking at it wrong. The expression לדרוש על כל קוץ וקוץ תילין תילין של הלכות appears elsewhere in the gemara, with no mention of the crowns on the letters. קוץ וקוץ means “every point” of the Torah.
So Rav Moshe Feinstein gives an explanation that I think is the only one that makes sense. The כתרים לאותיות are symbolic of the importance of the text; they aren’t the basis of דרשה itself. He discussed the nature of פסק; how can we have the chutzpa to decide what is the real רצון ה׳?
And that’s the connection to כך עלה במחשבה לפני. The מידת הדון would have ה׳ create the world, including the Torah that is its blueprint, and then step back. Ideally, ה׳ gives us the Torah and it is ours. לא בשמים היא means that every divine intervention, every miracle and every prophetic message, represents a failure on our part, a bit of מידת רחמים from ה׳.
There’s another version of our story, of the שעה שעלה משה למרום:
ה׳ wants us, as human beings, to have an active part in מתן תורה. Torah only has meaning in creation if it is ours. The Gra explains a well-known midrash:
And in fact, the Gra was famous for rejecting Divine intervention in his תלמוד תורה:
The crowns on the letters represent an awesome responsibility that we were granted at מתן תורה. They are our share in determining what is אמת.