But despite the joke, in this week’s parsha, Moshe wants to live with his father-in-law to be:
I want to look at that word, ויואל, that Artscroll translates as “desired”.
But I think a better translation would be, “desired and acted on that desire” or “decided to”:
And that last example is theologically significant: ספר דברים started as Moshe’s decision, not a prophecy from ה׳:
But here, ויואל משה sets up an obvious parallel:
The similarities are obvious: running for their lives, meeting their wives at the well, working for their fathers-in-law as shepherds. But the difference is striking: Yaakov wants to marry Rachel, and agrees to work for his future father-in-law; Moshe wants to work for his future father-in-law and agrees to marry Zipporah. The Netziv even argues that Moshe wasn’t all that interested in the marriage:
And that
connects to Rashi’s further comment.
Moshe swears to stay with Yitro, unlike Yaakov who sneaks out while Lavan is out of town.
But there is another aggadah that is brought in a number of places, that says that the אלה—the oath—of ויואל משה is much more dramatic:
Moshe swears to dedicate his בכור to עבודה זרה. To help understand this, we have to jump forward a few generations:
The gemara connects הלם—“hither”—and פה—“here”—to Moshe on הר סיני. The Levi has come to a place of עבודה זרה, instead of coming to the place of the ultimate revelation of הקב״ה.
Who was אבי אבא?
Moshe decides—ויואל משה—to work for כהן מדין. Midrashically, that is getting very close to ישכיר אדם עצמו לעבודה זרה, and the midrash says it led to Moshe losing his בכור. The Baal HaTurim makes another textual connection:
Yitro was a seeker after religious truth:
And so he saw in his grandchildren the perfect opportunity: a controlled study! One child to עבודה זרה, and one child to עבודת ה׳: let’s see who succeeds!
But what is Moshe thinking? What led up to ויואל משה?
Moshe runs away, not only from Pharaoh but also from his brethren. ויואל משה—Moshe desired, Moshe decided, Moshe swore—to stay in Midian. It was a statement that he had given up on the people of Israel, and in effect he had given up on the G-d of Israel. Much of the rest of this parsha and the next is not so much about saving בני ישראל, but about saving Moshe and restoring his faith.