בס״ד

Kavanot: Sefer Shmuel

Thoughts on Tanach and the Davening

The Life of David

The “Relevant תהילים” column was my original notes for these shiurim; for the actual discussion of each פרק, see the second table on the Sefer Tehilim page.

ספרי נביאים Relevant תהילים
שמואל א פרק טז
1-6 Samuel ordered to anoint a new king
7-23 Anointment of David as singer to Saul
שמואל א פרק יז
1-11 Goliath
12-16 David’s brothers go to war
17-19 David brings food to his brothers
20-25 David sees Goliath
26-33 David volunteers to fight
34-36 David’s history defending the flock
37-44 Goliath mocks David
45-54 David’s victory
55-56 Saul doesn’t remember David
שמואל א פרק יח
17:57-5 David meets Jonathan
6-9 הכה שאול באלפיו, ודוד ברבבתיו
10-13 Saul tries to kill David
14-16 Everyone loves David
17 Saul proposes marrying Meirav to David
18-24 Saul proposes marrying Michal to David
25-29 …for a brideprice of 400 foreskins
30 David is a hero
שמואל א פרק יט
1-3 Jonathan warns David
4-7 Jonathan defends David
8-10 Saul tries to kill David
11-13 Michal saves David
14 Michal’s cover story
15-16 Michal’s story is uncovered
17-24 Samuel defends David
שמואל א פרק כ
1-4 David and Jonathan conspire
5-8 David’s plan to hide
9 Jonathan’s answer
10-11 Jonathan and David go outside to conspire
12-17 Jonathan agrees
18-23 Jonathan fleshes out the plan
24-26 Plan, day 1
27-29 Plan, day 2
30-31 Saul threatens to kill David
32-33 Jonathan defends David
34 Jonathan broods
35-42 The plan is implemented
שמואל א פרק כא
1-5 David hides in Nob
6-9 David gets food and arms from Achimelech
10-14 David runs to Gath and feigns insanity
15-16 חסר משגעים אני?
שמואל א פרק כב
1-4 David’s band of mercenaries
5 Gad’s message to David
6-8 Saul’s paranoia
9-11 Doeg betrays Achimelech
12-13 Saul confronts Achimelech
14-17 Achimelech defends himself
18-23:3 Massacre at Nob
שמואל א פרק כג
4-5 David defends Keilah
6-9 Saul goes after David
10-12 David inquires of the ephod
13-15 David flees Keilah
16-18 Jonathan pledges loyalty to David
19-29 Saul goes after David
שמואל א פרק כד
1 Saul is informed of David’s location
2-7 David does not kill Saul
8-15 David defends himself
16-22 Saul accepts David
שמואל א פרק כה
1 Samuel dies
2-31 David meets Abigail
32-43 David marries Abigail
שמואל א פרק כו
25:44-7 Saul goes after David
8-25 David does not kill Saul
שמואל א פרק כז
1-4 David runs to Gath
5-6 David works for Achish
7-12 David is a Philistine mercenary
שמואל א פרק כח
1-2 Philistines go to war against Israel
3-16 Saul consults the witch of Endor
17-25 Saul consults the ghost of Samuel
שמואל א פרק כט
1-3 Philistines go to war against Israel
3-5 Philistines accuse David of disloyalty
6-7 David is dismissed
8-11 David leaves
שמואל א פרק ל
1-6 Amalek attacks David’s home
7-12 David chases Amalek
13-21 David attacks Amalek
22 The stragglers disclaim the booty
23-24 David rewards them anyway
25 And makes it a permanent rule
26-31 David restores the stolen property
שמואל א פרק לא
1-7 Saul and his sons fall in battle
8-13 Saul is buried
שמואל ב פרק א
1-12 David finds out about Saul’s death
13-16 David kills the Amalekite
17-27 David’s elegy for Saul and Jonathan
שמואל ב פרק ב
1-4 David reigns in Hebron
5-7 David courts the people of Gilead
8-9 Ish Bosheth reigns in the rest of Israel
10-11 Divided kingdom for 2 years
12-3:1 Civil war
שמואל ב פרק ג
2-5 David’s children in Hebron
6-11 Abner threatens to defect to David
12-13 Abner defects to David
14-30 Joab assassinates Abner
31-32 David mourns Abner
33-38 David’s elegy for Abner
38-39 David wants to make amends
שמואל ב פרק ד
1-3 Ish Bosheth hears of the assassination
4-12 Ish Bosheth is assassinated
שמואל ב פרק ה
1-2 All the tribes ask David to rule
3 David reigns over all Israel
4-10 David conquers Jerusalem
11-12 David builds a palace
13-16 David’s children in Jerusalem
17-22 David defeats the Philistines
23-25 David defeats the Philistines
שמואל ב פרק ו
1-23 David brings the ark to Jerusalem
דברי הימים א פרק ו
16-34 Leviim appointed by David
שמואל ב פרק ז
1-3 David wants to build the Temple
4-17 Nathan tells David his son will build the Temple
18-29 David’s prayer
שמואל ב פרק ח
1-8 David’s wars of conquest
9-18 David’s kingdom
שמואל ב פרק ט
1-13 David takes care of Saul’s grandson
שמואל ב פרק י
1-19 David defeats Aram and Ammon
שמואל ב פרק יא
1 The war with Ammon continues
2-15 David and Bathsheba
16-24 Uriah is sent to his death
25-27 David marries Bathsheba
שמואל ב פרק יב
1-6 Nathan’s parable
7-10 Nathan accuses David
11-12 David’s punishment
13-25 David’s son dies
26-31 David defeats Ammon
שמואל ב פרק יג
1-22 The rape of Tamar
23-27 Conspiracy against Amnon
28-30 Amnon is assassinated
31 David mourns Amnon
32-33 Jonadab consoles David
34-39 Absalom flees
שמואל ב פרק יד
1-4 Joab tries to console David
5-7 The wise woman’s parable
8-9 David’s response
10-11 David vows to protect her
13-17 She asks again for protection
18-20 David realizes what’s going on
21-23 David asks to bring Absalom back
24 David doesn’t want to see Absalom
25-17 Absalom’s beauty
28-30 David refuses to see Absalom
31-33 Absalom asks for forgiveness
שמואל ב פרק טו
1-6 Absalom undermines David
6-9 Absalom conspires against David
10-18 Absalom rebels against David
19-24 David flees Jerusalem
25-26 David has the ark return to Jerusalem
27-37 David recruits spies in Jerusalem
שמואל ב פרק טז
1-9 Saul’s decendents help and hinder David
10 David accepts Shimei’s curses
11-13 Shimei continues cursing David
14-19 Absalom takes Jerusalem
20-23 Absalom takes David’s concubines
שמואל ב פרק יז
1-4 Ahithophel’s plan
5-6 Absalom questions Hushai
7-13 Hushai’s plan
14 Absalom accepts Hushai’s plan
15-20 David’s spies are told the plan
21-23 David is told the plan and flees
24-26 The camps of David and Absalom
27-18:3 David prepares for war
שמואל ב פרק יח
4-18 Civil war
19-28 Messengers are sent to David
29-31 The messengers arrive
32 David learns of Absalom’s death
שמואל ב פרק יט
1-5 David mourns Absalom
6-8 Joab chides David
9 David remains in mourning
10-11 The people are disheartened
12-21 David returns to Jerusalem
22 Abishai wants to kill Shimei
23-24 David defends Shimei
25-29 Mephibosheth pledges loyalty to David
30-31 David accepts Mephibosheth
32-38 Barzillai pledges loyalty to David
39-40 David rewards Barzillai
41-42 David crosses the Jordan
43 The people of Judah argue with the rest of Israel
שמואל ב פרק כ
19:44-3 Sheba rebels against David
4-5 David musters the people of Judah
6-8 Joab chases Sheba
9-10 Joab assassinates Amasa and tracks down Sheba
20-22 Sheba is killed
23-25 David’s officers
שמואל ב פרק כא
1-14 Saul’s descendents are killed
15-17 David is too old to fight
18 War with the Philistines
20-22 The Philistines are defeated
שמואל ב פרק כב
1-51 David’s shira
שמואל ב פרק כג
1-7 David’s last psalm
8-39 David’s officers
שמואל ב פרק כד
1-2 David plans a census
3-10 The census
11-13 Gad’s message to David
14-16 David chooses to be punished by G-d
17 David prays for forgiveness
18-25 David builds an altar in the threshing-floor of Araunah
מלכים א פרק א
1-31 Adonijah declares himself heir to the throne
32-53 David declares Solomon heir to the throne
מלכים א פרק ב
1-5 David’s instructions to Solomon
7-10 David dies
11-12 David’s reign